What is Otosclerosis?

Otosclerosis is a disease of bony turnover of the otic capsule – the bone surrounding the inner ear (cochlea). As the bone breaks down and then is redeposited over and over again two things take place:

Extra bone is deposited at the oval window, causing reduced movement of the stapes bone. This results in a slowly progressive conductive hearing loss. This may occur in one ear or both ears.
The secretion of enzymes irritate the nerve structures in the inner ear, sometimes causing neural hearing loss, tinnitus or dizziness.

What causes Otosclerosis?

There is a genetic component and so a patient may have others in their family with hearing impairment. It is somewhat more common in women than men and the disease is often accelerated during pregnancy. Recent research suggests that the measles virus may play a role in causing otosclerosis.

How do we treat Otosclerosis?

There is no cure for Otosclerosis, however there are several options to treat the effects of the disease and slow its progression:

Calcium Fluoride supplements have been shown to help slow the progression of otosclerosis and may help with symptoms of ringing and/or dizziness.

Hearing aids are an appropriate treatment for many patients with otosclerosis to help them hear better, especially if the patient is not a candidate for surgery.

Surgery for otosclerosis is used to treat the conductive hearing loss caused by fixation of the stapes bone. Surgery will not improve neural hearing loss or dizziness.

Laser stapedotomy microsurgery

Outpatient procedure lasting about 1 hour
Can be performed under sedation or general anesthesia
Surgery is performed through the ear canal using an operating microscope
A laser is used to remove a portion of the stapes bone and make a new opening into the inner ear. A prosthesis is placed to act as a new stapes bone and conduct sound into the inner ear. This prosthesis is MRI safe.
A small piece of vein is harvested from the patient’s hand to seal the opening into the inner ear.
The worse hearing ear is operated on 1st, and then the other ear if necessary

1. "Dr. Pettis and his staff in his Irvine location were the most kind and easy going folks."
2. Michael B. Yelp
1. "Dr. Balakar was very thorough and explained everything to me on what was going on."
2. Nancy L. Yelp
1. "Very nice office and staff were very pleasant."
2. Nancy L. Yelp
1. "Simply outstanding. Caring, compassionate and thorough."
2. Michael B. Facebook

Welcome to OC Ear, Nose, Throat, Head & Neck Surgery.

Leading Specialized Head and Neck Surgeons in Irvine and all of Orange County

MOST COMPASSIONATE AND PATIENT FOCUSED ENT MEDICAL OFFICE

We provide comprehensive medical and surgical ear, nose, and throat care for adults and children. Our in-office services include balloon sinuplasty to immediately relieve sinusitis, CT scans of the ears and sinuses, as well as allergy testing and immunotherapy. We also offer complete state-of-the-art hearing evaluations and hearing aid fittings. We perform surgeries at Hoag Hospital in Irvine and Newport Beach, Mission Hospital, CHOC Children’s Hospital, and Long Beach Memorial Hospital.

We focus on individualized care and on developing trusting relationships with our patients. We never rush an appointment and we empower our patients with full understandings of each diagnosis. We look forward to meeting you!

✔ Diagnose and treat all medical ear, nose, and throat concerns

✔ Perform all specialized surgical procedures to address medical head, neck, ear, nose, and throat issues

✔ Conduct all diagnostic and advanced hearing test with individualized hearing and fitting

Schedule an Appointment

Major Insurance Providers Accepted

Please contact our office if you have any questions regarding your insurance plan.

View full list of companies

Testimonials

Words from our patients

"Dr. Pettis goes above and beyond for all his patients. He has helped me tremendously. His entire staff is professional and so friendly."

Michelle J.
"He is intelligent, compassionate, easy to talk to and understand, and never makes you feel rushed during your appointment."

Jeffrey C.
"Dr. Balakar was very thorough and explained everything to me on what was going on."

Nancy L.
"Dr. Balaker is an excellent physician who listens to you."

Linda C.
"Dr. Pettis and his staff in his Irvine location were the most kind and easy going folks I have ever experienced."

Michael B.
"Went here for the PicoSure laser for a partial tattoo removal. I have had two sessions of four that I purchased from Dr. Pettis's office and I must say I am impressed."

Brittany W.
"Dr. Pettis was not only kind and thorough but knowledgeable and he conducted basic exams that somehow escaped previous analysis at multiple doctors offices."

Olivia L.
"Dr. Pettis and his staff in his Irvine location were the most kind and easy going folks I have ever experienced."

Michael B.
"Dr. Pettis was not only kind and thorough but knowledgeable and he conducted basic exams that somehow escaped previous analysis at multiple doctors offices."

Olivia L.
"Dr. Balaker is Intelligent, thoughtful and thoroughly explained every procedure and answered all questions."

Bruce G.
"Dr. Pettis takes his time with his patients. He is thorough and explains everything so you have a good understanding of the procedure. We are very pleased"

Verified Patient
"Dr. Pettis literally saved my life with a very difficult surgery on a massive thyroid tumor that reached internally, inside my chest. "

Kat

Otosclerosis

What is Otosclerosis?

What causes Otosclerosis?

How do we treat Otosclerosis?

Welcome to OC Ear, Nose, Throat, Head & Neck Surgery.

Leading Specialized Head and Neck Surgeons in Irvine and all of Orange County

MOST COMPASSIONATE AND PATIENT FOCUSED ENT MEDICAL OFFICE

Major Insurance Providers Accepted

Testimonials

Words from our patients

Michelle J.

Jeffrey C.

Nancy L.

Linda C.

Michael B.

Brittany W.

Olivia L.

Michael B.

Olivia L.

Bruce G.

Verified Patient

Kat

Our Locations

Choose your preferred location